TRANSPALATAL CORRECTION OF BASILAR MENINGOCELE WITH CLEFT PALATE.
TRANSPALATAL CORRECTION OF BASILAR MENINGOCELE WITH CLEFT PALATE.
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腭裂基底脑膜膨出的跨腭矫正。
DOI：
10.1001/archsurg.1965.01320110023005
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发表时间：
1965
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Shuster
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Lewin;M. Shuster
在颅骨裂，一种先天性或创伤性的颅骨缺陷，颅内容物疝出，引起不同的所谓脑膜膨出，头膨出，脑囊肿等，在文献中这些术语经常互换使用。虽然，严格地说，脑膜膨出不包含大脑，但神经成分通常在壁中发现。脑脊膜膨出比脊髓脊膜膨出罕见得多，仅占中枢神经系统疝的10%。脑脊膜膨出有两种类型：形成外部肿胀的枕部和基底部。位于鼻或咽部，据报道，5%至10%的脑膜膨出为基底型。在波士顿儿童医院的546例脑膜膨出患者中，英格拉哈姆和Swan发现84例为颅侧脑膜膨出，其中64例为枕叶脑膜膨出，9例为顶叶脑膜膨出，6例为额叶脑膜膨出，只有5例（6%）为鼻内脑膜膨出。鼻内脑膜膨出。- 基底脑膜膨出通常从
IN cranium bifidum, a congenital or traumatic defect of the skull, the cranial contents herniate, causing what is variously called a meningocele, cephalocele, encephalocystocele, etc. In the literature these terms are often used interchangeably. Although, strictly speaking, a cranial meningocele does not contain brain, neural elements are usually found in the wall. Cranial meningocele is much rarer than spinal meningocele and constitutes only 10% of central nervous system hernias. Cranial meningoceles are of two types: the sincipital, which form external tumefactions, and the basal. Located within the nose or pharynx, between 5% and 10% of cranial meningoceles are reported to be of the basal type. Among 546 patients with meningocele at the Boston Children's Hospital, Ingraham and Swan1found 84 to be cranial, and among these 64 were occipital, 9 were parietal, 6 were frontal, and only 5 (6%) were endonasal. Endonasal Meningoceles. —A basal meningocele usually exits from