TRANSFER OF MYELOMA IDIOTYPE-SPECIFIC IMMUNITY FROM AN ACTIVELY IMMUNIZED MARROW DONOR

TRANSFER OF MYELOMA IDIOTYPE-SPECIFIC IMMUNITY FROM AN ACTIVELY IMMUNIZED MARROW DONOR
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DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90757-2
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发表时间:
1995-04-22
期刊:
影响因子:
168.9
通讯作者:
LONGO, DL
LONGO, DL
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KWAK, LW;TAUB, DD;LONGO, DL

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The idiotype of myeloma immunoglobulin can be used as a unique tumour-specific antigen. We tested the hypothesis that tumour antigen-specific immunity can be transferred from bone-marrow-transplant donor to recipient.We immunised a healthy sibling donor with myeloma immunoglobulin from the plasma of the recipient, conjugated to an immunogenic carrier protein and emulsified in an adjuvant, before marrow transplantation. Detection of a lymphoproliferative response, a parallel response in the carrier protein, recovery of a recipient CD4+ T-cell line with unique specificity for myeloma idiotype, and demonstration by in-situ hybridisation that the cell line was of donor origin, proved that a myeloma idiotype-specific T-cell response was successfully transferred to the recipient.Donor immunisation with myeloma idiotype may represent a new strategy for enhancing the specific antitumour effect of allogeneic marrow grafts.