Constraints on feature checking

Constraints on feature checking
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特征检查的限制

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Ochi
M. Ochi
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作者:
M. Ochi

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LY,情况与英语中的超级提升格(42)相同。同样,在这里,矩阵infl具有很强的EPP特征,无法吸引John,因为它更接近。(42)_似乎[有人告诉约翰……]另一方面,物格短语的隐形移动是由N中心语出于格的原因而触发的。假设案例吸引力搜索最近的可见案例特征,其中案例一旦被勾选就变得不可见(参见URA 1999:248)。然后,如下图所示,当N吸引最接近可见的情况时,Ura(1994,1996b)认为日语允许以与格主语结构为基础的超升。如(I)所示,当主语用与格标记时,宾语可以用主格标记,但不能用宾格标记。然后,URA提供了(Ii),声称在这种情况下嵌入的对象可以标记为宾格。Ura认为,(Ii)中的矩阵从句中有宾格可用(来自动词Omou‘Think’),eigo‘English’的宾格可以在移入LF的更高从句后检查,跨越与格主语。(I)John-ni eigo-ga/*o dekiru John-dat English-nom/*ACC can‘John can讲英语’(Ii)Boku-wa[John-ni eigo-ga/o dekiru to]Oou I-Top John-Dat English-nom/ACC可以认为‘我认为John会说英语’虽然(Ii)与宾语连用的语法地位对我来说不是很清楚,但Ura的主张和我在课文中的建议有一个共同的重要特征:日语允许隐蔽的句法中的超升。
ly, the situation is identical to the superraising case in English (42). Here, too, the matrix INFL has a strong EPP-feature and fails to attract John, since it is closer. (42) __ seems [it was told John that .....] On the other hand, covert movement of the genitive phrase is triggered by the N head for Case reasons. Suppose that attraction for Case searches for the closest visible Case feature, where Case becomes invisible once it is checked off (see Ura 1999: 248). Then, as shown below, when the N attracts the closest visible Case 19 Ura (1994, 1996b) argues that Japanese allows superraising, based on dative subject constructions. As shown in (i), when the subject is marked with dative, the object can be marked with nominative, but not with accusative. Ura then provides (ii), claiming that the embedded object can be marked with accusative in this case. Ura argues that the accusative Case is available in the matrix clause in (ii) (from the verb omou ‘think’), and the accusative Case of eigo ‘English’ can be checked after it has moved into the higher clause in LF, crossing the dative subject. (i) John-ni eigo-ga/*o dekiru John-Dat English-Nom/*Acc can ‘John can speak English’ (ii) Boku-wa [John-ni eigo-ga/o dekiru to] omou I-Top John-Dat English-Nom/Acc can that think ‘I think that John can speak English’ Although the grammatical status of (ii) with accusative object is not very clear to me, Ura’s claim and my proposal in the text share one important feature in common: Japanese allows superraising in covert syntax.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊: Theoretical Approaches to Natural Language
影响因子: --
作者:
MITO;Hiroshi
通讯作者: Hiroshi
日语中的主格宾语
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Yamane;N.;Shinya;M.;Teaman;B.;and Fujimori;A;Masako Maeda;Masako Maeda
通讯作者: Masako Maeda