Study of the cationic photopolymerization kinetics of cyclic acetals
Study of the cationic photopolymerization kinetics of cyclic acetals
复制标题
环状缩醛的阳离子光聚合动力学研究
DOI:
10.1007/s002890200012
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
M. Abadie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Pantiru;D. Vuluga;D. Vasilescu;M. Abadie
Photocationic polymerization for three cyclic acetals, namely 1,3-dioxolane, 1,3-dioxepane and 1,3,6-trioxocane, respectively, has been studied. Several cationic photo-initiators (diaryliodonium or triarylsulfonium salts, and one arene-metal complex) have been used. Differential scanning photo-calorimetry (DPC) has been employed to record the dependence conversion versus time. DPC thermogrames, in turn, have been utilized to calculate the propagation reaction constants as well as the corresponding activation energies. The values for the propagation constants at 30°C are 1.6·102L/mol·s for 1,3-dioxolane, using a diaryliodonium salt as photoinitiator, 1.6·103L/mol·s for 1,3-dioxepane and 6.1·103L/mol·s for 1,3,6-trioxocane, respectively, in the presence of a triarylsulfonium salt as photoinitiator. The activation energies are in the range of 9.6÷19.6 kcal/mole.