Heritage in the making: Rural heritage and its mnemeiosis at Naxos island, Greece
Heritage in the making: Rural heritage and its mnemeiosis at Naxos island, Greece
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.04.021
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Dragouni, Mina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lekakis, Stelios;Dragouni, Mina
本文通过借鉴希腊纳克索斯岛的经验证据，探索并概念化了乡村遗产的纹理和价值。在景观理论的启发下，它批判性地审视了这一复合过去的特征和意义，它是由最近20世纪中期与该岛农业生活交织在一起的有形和无形元素的集合组成的。本文采用定性研究方法与周围社区共同创建数据，并遵循辩证的分析方法，将乡村社区的话语置于更广泛的历史背景下，鼓励对意识形态和社会经济关系在遗产接受和解释中的作用进行反思。最值得注意的是，这项研究表明，主导的想象话语被自传体反叙事所对抗，这些叙事在地方层面上改变了意义和联想价值。有人认为，这些岛屿的乡村景观中的人造和自然成分共同构成了一项正在形成的遗产，这是一个由周围社区自下而上指定遗产的过程，是官方叙事和文化管理实践之外的一种“记忆缺失”行为。
This paper explores and conceptualises the texture and values of rural heritage, by drawing on empirical evidence from Naxos island in Greece. Informed by landscape theory, it critically examines the character and significance of this composite past that is made up from an assemblage of tangible and intangible elements interwoven with the island's agricultural life as recently as the mid-20th century. The paper uses a mix of qualitative research methods for the co-creation of data with surrounding communities and follows a dialectical approach to analysis, whereby community discourses of rurally are situated within a broader historical context that encourages reflection on the role of ideology and socio-economic relations in heritage reception and interpretation. Most notably, the study shows that the dominant imagined discourses are antagonised by autobiographical counter-narratives that transform meanings and associative values at local level. As it is argued, the man-made and natural components of the islands' rural landscape form together a heritage 'in the making', a process of bottom-up heritage designation by the surrounding communities, an act of 'mnemeiosis' outside the official narrative and cultural management practice.