Primate evidence on the late health effects of early-life adversity

Primate evidence on the late health effects of early-life adversity
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1205340109
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发表时间:
2012-06-05
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Suomi, Stephen J.
Suomi, Stephen J.
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Conti, Gabriella;Hansman, Christopher;Suomi, Stephen J.

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本文利用一个独特的正在进行的实验,以分析早期饲养条件对恒河猴(Macacamulatta)的身心健康的影响。我们分析了231只猴子的健康记录,这些猴子在出生时被随机分配到三种养育条件:母亲养育、同伴养育和代理同伴养育。我们发现,在早期缺乏安全的依恋关系所产生的不利的养育条件对健康的长期不利影响,是不能补偿的正常的社会环境在以后的生活。
This paper exploits a unique ongoing experiment to analyze the effects of early rearing conditions on physical and mental health in a sample of rhesus monkeys (Macacamulatta). We analyze the health records of 231 monkeys that were randomly allocated at birth across three rearing conditions: mother rearing, peer rearing, and surrogate peer rearing. We show that the lack of a secure attachment relationship in the early years engendered by adverse rearing conditions has detrimental long-term effects on health that are not compensated for by a normal social environment later in life.