AN ECONOMETRIC-ANALYSIS OF HEALTH-CARE EXPENDITURE - A CROSS-SECTION STUDY OF THE OECD COUNTRIES

AN ECONOMETRIC-ANALYSIS OF HEALTH-CARE EXPENDITURE - A CROSS-SECTION STUDY OF THE OECD COUNTRIES
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DOI:
10.1016/0167-6296(92)90025-v
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发表时间:
1992-05-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
JONSSON, B
JONSSON, B
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GERDTHAM, UG;SOGAARD, J;JONSSON, B

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本文对医疗保健总支出的决定因素进行了实证检验。本文对 19 个经合组织国家的关系进行了系统分析,显示了总收入、制度和社会人口因素对医疗保健支出的影响。结果表明,除了人均国内生产总值(GDP)之外,卫生系统的制度因素也很重要。为解释国家之间的医疗保健支出差异做出了重大贡献;例如,门诊医生的报酬方式,以及公共/私人资金和住院、门诊护理的混合。
This paper is an empirical examination of the determinants of aggregate health care expenditure. The paper presents a systematic analysis of relationships across 19 OECD countries, showing the effects of aggregate income, institutional and socio-demographic factors on health care expenditure. The results indicate that institutional factors of the health systems, in addition to per capita Gross Domestic Product (GDP). contribute significantly to the explanation of the health care expenditure variation between countries; for example the way physicians in outpatient care are paid, and the mixture of public/private funding and inpatient;outpatient care.