ANALYSIS OF A HOSPITAL-BASED DRUG INFORMATION-CENTER
ANALYSIS OF A HOSPITAL-BASED DRUG INFORMATION-CENTER
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DOI：
10.1093/ajhp/34.1.42
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发表时间：
1977-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
ECKEL, FM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
MERRITT, GJ;GARNETT, WR;ECKEL, FM
将药学院最近8个月（第一阶段）的产出与DIC在医院成立后3个月（第二阶段）的产出进行比较。问题按请求者的类型和职业分类。此外，还确定了处理的判断性问题的数量。第一阶段每月平均问题数为58.1个，第二阶段为146.3个。除临床药师外，各专业的问题在第2期均有统计学上的显著增加。在第二期，30.8%的问题由医生提出，27.6%由药剂师提出，24.1%由临床药剂师提出，12.3%由护士提出，5.2%由其他专业人员提出。最多的问题是在药理学范畴，毒性或副作用是最大的一类。护士问的大多数问题是药学方面的。在第二阶段收到的439个问题中，28.0%是判断性问题。研究发现，回答药物类问题所需的时间最少，而回答治疗类问题所需的时间最多。判断性问题比非判断性问题需要更多的时间。
The output during the last eight months in the school of pharmacy (Period 1) was compared to the output during a three-month period after the DIC became established in the hospital (Period 2). Questions were classified by type and profession of requester. In addition, the num ber of judgmental questions processed was determined. The average number of questions per month in Period 1 was 58.1, while during Period 2 it was 146.3. There was a statistically significant increase in Period 2 in questions from each pro fession, with the exception of clinical pharmacists. In Period 2, 30.8% of the questions were asked by physicians, 27.6% by pharmacists, 24.1% by clinical pharmacists, 12.3% by nurses and 5.2% by other professionals.The largest number of questions was in the pharmacological category, with toxicities or side effects as the largest class. The majority of questions asked by nurses were pharmaceutical. Of the 439 questions received during Period 2, 28.0% were judgmental. Pharmaceutical questions were found to require the least amount of time to answer, while therapeutic questions required the greatest amount of time. Judgmental questions required more time than nonjudgmental'questions.