Direct and parametric synchronization of a graphene self-oscillator
Direct and parametric synchronization of a graphene self-oscillator
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4976310
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发表时间:
2017-02-13
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Venstra, W. J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Houri, S.;Cartamil-Bueno, S. J.;Venstra, W. J.
We explore the dynamics of a graphene nanomechanical oscillator coupled to a reference oscillator. Circular graphene drums are forced into self-oscillation, at a frequency f(osc), by means of photothermal feedback induced by illuminating the drum with a continuous-wave red laser beam. Synchronization to a reference signal, at a frequency f(sync), is achieved by shining a power-modulated blue laser onto the structure. We investigate two regimes of synchronization as a function of both detuning and signal strength for direct (f(sync) approximate to f(osc)) and parametric locking (f(sync) approximate to 2f(osc)). We detect a regime of phase resonance, where the phase of the oscillator behaves as an underdamped second-order system, with the natural frequency of the phase resonance showing a clear power-law dependence on the locking signal strength. The phase resonance is qualitatively reproduced using a forced van der Pol-Duffing-Mathieu equation. Published by AIP Publishing.