Peritonitis in the newborn--current concepts.

Peritonitis in the newborn--current concepts.
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新生儿腹膜炎——当前概念。

DOI:
10.1016/s0031-3955(16)34900-8
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发表时间:
1985
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
M. J. Bell
M. J. Bell
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. J. Bell

文献摘要

被引文献

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作者对新生儿腹膜炎进行了详细的讨论,并得出以下结论。新生儿胃肠道穿孔的预后已有相当大的改善,并将继续改善。脓毒症仍然是死亡的主要原因,坏死性小肠结肠炎是穿孔的最常见原因。这一人群特有的胃肠道菌群和先天免疫缺陷,特别是在危重早产儿中,需要进一步描述。
The author provides well-detailed discussion of peritonitis in the newborn and draws the following conclusions. Prognosis for neonates with gastrointestinal perforation has considerably improved and will continue to improve. Sepsis remains the primary cause of death, with necrotizing enterocolitis the most common cause of perforation. The characteristic gastrointestinal microflora and innate immunologic deficiency of this population, particularly in the critically ill preterm neonate, require further delineation.