Neutral ceramidase-enriched exosomes prevent palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance in H4IIEC3 hepatocytes.
Neutral ceramidase-enriched exosomes prevent palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance in H4IIEC3 hepatocytes.
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富含中性神经酰胺酶的外泌体可预防 H4IIEC3 肝细胞中棕榈酸诱导的胰岛素抵抗
DOI:
10.1002/2211-5463.12125
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发表时间:
2016-11
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Jin, Junfei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu, Qun;Zhu, Rongping;Jin, Junfei
Oversupply of free fatty acids such as palmitic acid (PA) from the portal vein may cause liver insulin resistance. Production of reactive oxygen species plays a pivotal role in PA‐induced insulin resistance in H4IIEC3 hepatocytes. Recently, we found that exosomes secreted from INS‐1 cells that were transfected with neutral ceramidase (NCDase) plasmids had raised NCDase activity; these NCDase‐enriched exosomes could inhibit PA‐induced INS‐1 cell apoptosis. Here, we showed that PA reduced insulin‐stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate 2 and decreased insulin‐stimulated uptake of the fluorescent glucose analog 2‐NBDG, confirming that insulin resistance occurred in PA‐treated H4IIEC3 cells. Moreover, NCDase‐enriched exosomes from INS‐1 cells rescued PA‐induced H4IIEC3 insulin resistance and blocked PA‐induced reactive oxygen species production in which ceramide was involved.
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DOI:
10.1152/ajpendo.00251.2013
发表时间:
2013-10-01
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
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DOI:
10.1590/1414-431x20144238
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2015-05
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Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
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2001-06-01
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