Largely Improved Mechanical Properties of a Poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) Thermoplastic Elastomer Prepared under Dynamic-Packing Injection Molding

Largely Improved Mechanical Properties of a Poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) Thermoplastic Elastomer Prepared under Dynamic-Packing Injection Molding
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动态保压注射成型制备的聚(苯乙烯-b-异戊二烯-b-苯乙烯)热塑性弹性体的机械性能大幅提高

DOI:
10.1021/ie5022514
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发表时间:
2014-09
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Fu, Qiang
Fu, Qiang
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Su, Bin;Zhong, Licai;Chen, Feng;Fu, Qiang

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In this work, a poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) thermoplastic elastomer was processed via a novel processing technique, dynamic-packing injection molding (DPIM). The shear cessation time is variable during DPIM, and a conventional injection-molded sample (C-sample) was prepared for comparison. For the dynamic-packing injection-molded sample (D-sample) with a short cessation time, a high Young’s modulus was obtained but with no significant enhancement of the break strength relative to the C-sample. However, a significant improvement of the break strength was achieved for the D-sample with longer cessation time. The mechanical performance of both the C-sample and D-samples was interpreted from the contribution of polyisoprene (PI, as the matrix) and polystyrene (PS, as a dispersed phase) segments. It is proposed that a short cessation time (strong shear) can induce the formation of a stretched PI network, while prolonged cessation time (more relaxation) could result in the segregation of PS and PI microd...
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