The effect of environment on body site temperatures in full-term neonates
The effect of environment on body site temperatures in full-term neonates
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DOI：
10.1097/00006199-199707000-00004
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发表时间：
1997-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Taekman, JB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cusson, RM;Madonia, JA;Taekman, JB
通过比较63名足月婴儿在三种环境中（恒温箱、恒温箱和辐射加热器）的鼓膜、直肠、腹股沟和腋窝温度，研究了环境对温度的影响。使用FirstTemp（Intelligent Medical Systems，卡尔斯巴德，CA）红外线温度计在cal-tumpanic模式下采集鼓膜温度。在预测模式下，使用IVAC数字温度计（San Diego，CA）采集直肠、腹股沟和腋窝温度。身体部位温度之间存在中度相关性。环境显著影响不同地点的温度读数。在辐射加热器和培养箱的过热环境中评估的温度始终高于恒温箱中的温度。
The effect of environment on temperature was examined by comparing tympanic, rectal, inguinal, and axillary temperatures for 63 term infants in three environments: incubator, bassinet, and radiant warmer. Tympanic temperatures were collected with a FirstTemp (Intelligent Medical Systems, Carlsbad, CA) infrared thermometer in the cal-tympanic mode. Rectal, inguinal, and axillary temperatures were collected with an IVAC digital thermometer (San Diego, CA) in the predictive mode. There were moderate correlations between the body site temperatures. The environment significantly influenced temperature readings at the different sites. Temperatures assessed in the superheated environments of the radiant warmer and the incubator were consistently higher than temperatures in the bassinet.