The frontier of simulation-based inference

The frontier of simulation-based inference
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1912789117
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发表时间:
2020-12-01
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Louppe, Gilles
Louppe, Gilles
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cranmer, Kyle;Brehmer, Johann;Louppe, Gilles

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许多科学领域已经开发了复杂的模拟来描述感兴趣的现象。虽然这些模拟提供了高保真度的模型,但它们不适合推理,并导致具有挑战性的逆问题。我们回顾了快速发展的基于模拟的推理领域,并确定了给该领域带来额外动力的力量。最后,我们描述了前沿是如何扩大的,以便广大观众可以欣赏这些发展可能对科学产生的深远影响。
Many domains of science have developed complex simulations to describe phenomena of interest. While these simulations provide high-fidelity models, they are poorly suited for inference and lead to challenging inverse problems. We review the rapidly developing field of simulation-based inference and identify the forces giving additional momentum to the field. Finally, we describe how the frontier is expanding so that a broad audience can appreciate the profound influence these developments may have on science.