Assistive Technologies and Issues Relating to Privacy, Ethics and Security
Assistive Technologies and Issues Relating to Privacy, Ethics and Security
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/978-1-84882-551-2_5
复制
发表时间：
2010-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Droes, Rose-Marie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Martin, Suzanne;Bengtsson, Johan E.;Droes, Rose-Marie
新兴技术为开发创新的可持续服务模式提供了机会，能够支持家中患有痴呆症的成年人。设备种类繁多，包括简单的独立组件，这些组件可以向甚至可以远程控制的复杂互操作系统发出响应警报呼叫。从这些复杂的系统中，出现了无处不在或环境智能家居的范例，集技术、环境设计和传统护理服务于一体。服务环境通常很复杂，涉及各种利益相关者和一系列感兴趣的机构。在这种背景下，随着坊间证据和政府政策催生进一步的创新，对个人、组织和社会层面的潜在伦理后果给予适当考虑至关重要。对这一创新需要有根深蒂固的伦理思考和积极的伦理回应。因此，应制定明确的政策和做法，使人们对现有的成人痴呆症支助生活选择方案充满信心，并推动进一步的创新。
Emerging technologies provide the opportunity to develop innovative sustainable service models, capable of supporting adults with dementia at home. Devices range froth simple stand-alone components that can generate a responsive alarm call to complex interoperable systems that even can be remotely controlled. From these complex systems the paradigm of the ubiquitous or ambient smart home has emerged, integrating technology, environmental design and traditional care provision. The service context is often complex, involving a variety of stakeholders and a range of interested agencies. Against this backdrop, as anecdotal evidence and government policies spawn further innovation it is critical that due consideration is given to the potential ethical ramifications at an individual, organisational and societal level. Well-grounded ethical thinking and proactive ethical responses to this innovation are required. Explicit policy and practice should therefore emerge which engenders confidence in existing supported living option schemes for adults with dementia and informs further innovation.