Standard languages and language standards in a changing Europe
Standard languages and language standards in a changing Europe
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不断变化的欧洲的标准语言和语言标准
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
N. Coupland
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tore Kristiansen;N. Coupland
SLICE对语言的意识形态以及语言本身的形式和功能感兴趣，并探索如何通过不同的研究方法使意识形态变得可见。这意味着致力于研究支持标准属性的态度和价值结构、潜在的主观复杂性和这些主观性的变化。SLICE的主要目标之一是对当代欧洲语境中语言去标准化的程度和性质进行知情评估。虽然社会语言学的注意力迄今已被给予标准化的过程，机制的语言品种上升到功能的意识形态和实际的标准品种，也有必要超越线性帐户，并探讨是否和如何品种，已作为标准可能会失去其合法性。是否有证据表明，被定位为非标准或方言变体的说话方式正在向以前与标准变体相关的领域发展？更根本的是，是否有证据表明，支持标准语言和方言属性的意识形态体系可能正在崩溃，失去其效力或正在重组？把晚期现代性看作是一个语言标准化在某些方面和某些地方被逆转，或者至少变得更加复杂和多维的时代，这合适吗？
SLICE is interested in ideologies of language as much as in the forms and functions of languages themselves, and in exploring how ideology can be made visible by different research methods. This implies a commitment to researching the attitudes and value-structures that underpin attributions of standards, potential subjective complexities and shifts in these subjectivities. One of SLICE s key objectives is to make informed assessments of the extent and nature of linguistic destandardisation in contemporary European contexts. While sociolinguistic attention has so far been given to standardising processes the mechanisms by which language varieties rise to function ideologically and practically as standard varieties it is also necessary to move beyond linear accounts and to explore whether and how varieties that have functioned as standards may be losing their legitimacy. Is there evidence that ways of speaking that have been positioned as non-standard or vernacular varieties are moving up to function in domains previously associated with standard varieties? More radically, is there evidence that the ideological systems that have supported attributions of standard and vernacular language may be crumbling, losing their potency or being restructured? Is it appropriate to see late modernity as an era when linguistic standardisation is in some ways and in some places being reversed, or at least rendered more complex and multi-dimensional?