Analyses and algorithms for new Test Reference Years and Design Summer Years for the UK

Analyses and algorithms for new Test Reference Years and Design Summer Years for the UK
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英国新测试参考年和设计夏季年的分析和算法

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发表时间:
2006
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通讯作者:
J. Parkinson
J. Parkinson
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Levermore;J. Parkinson

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随着模拟在建筑设计中的使用越来越多,能量分析需要测试参考年(TRY),夏季需要设计夏季年(Dsys)来评估夏季的自然通风。此前,Trys和Dsys只在英国的三个网站上存在。此外,这些数据是从1995年之前的天气数据得出的。由于1995年后出现了一些温暖的年份,因此需要更多的地点并更新数据。还利用这个机会改进了仅使用Finkelstein-Schafer统计量的Try的推导,并改进了月份之间的平滑算法。必须编写新的程序来填补质量较低的原始数据中的缺失值。本文描述了这些方案,质量保证程序,并分析了产生的年份。对14个地点的干球温度、太阳辐射和纬度之间的联系进行了比较。
With the increasing use of simulation for building design, test reference years (TRYs) are required for energy analyses and design summer years (DSYs) for assessing natural ventilation in the summer. Previously TRYs and DSYs only existed for three sites in the UK. Also the data was derived from weather data up to 1995. More sites were required and also updated data, as a number of warm years had occurred after 1995. The opportunity was also taken to improve the derivation of the TRY using just the Finkelstein-Schafer statistic and also to improve the algorithm for smoothing between months. New programs had to be written for filling missing values in the lower-quality raw data. This paper describes these programmes, the quality assurance procedures and analyses the years produced. A comparison is made between the 14 sites demonstrating the link between dry bulb temperature, solar radiation and latitude.