After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint, and the Rebuilding of Order After Major Wars. By G. John Ikenberry. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000. 293p. $55.00 cloth, $19.95 paper.
After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint, and the Rebuilding of Order After Major Wars. By G. John Ikenberry. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000. 293p. $55.00 cloth, $19.95 paper.
复制标题
胜利之后：制度、战略克制和重大战争后的秩序重建。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
6.8
通讯作者：
K. Holsti
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Holsti
四十年前，阿诺德·沃尔弗斯（Arnold Wolfers）感叹，学者们未能研究伟大战争之后政治家聚集在一起重塑国际政治规范和机构的罕见场合。他在他的（1962）《不和与合作》（Discord and Collaboration）（第137-38页）中指出，战争结束后建立新秩序是“外交中最棘手的任务之一”，因为这种秩序的形成方式将对随后的战争格局产生深远的影响。查尔斯·多兰 (Charles Doran) (1971) 的《同化政治》、罗伯特·兰德尔 (Robert Randle) (1973) 的《和平的起源》以及我 (1991) 的《和平与战争：武装冲突与国际秩序》为沃尔弗斯的见解提供了实证支持，但约翰·伊肯伯里 (G. John Ikenberry) 提供了第一个将缔造和平与特定类型的国际秩序联系起来的研究。
Forty years ago Arnold Wolfers lamented that scholars had failed to examine those rare occasions, following great wars, when statesmen gather to refashion the norms and institutions of international politics. He noted in his (1962) Discord and Collaboration (pp. 137–38) that creating a new order after the close of war is “one of the trickiest tasks of diplomacy,” for how that order is fashioned will have a profound impact on the subsequent pattern of war. Charles Doran's (1971) The Politics of Assimilation, Robert Randle's (1973) The Origins of Peace, and my (1991) Peace and War: Armed Conflict and International Order provided empirical support for Wolfers' insights, but G. John Ikenberry offers the first study that links peacemaking to specific types of international order.