Siesta and the risk of coronary heart disease: results from a population-based, case-control study in Costa Rica

Siesta and the risk of coronary heart disease: results from a population-based, case-control study in Costa Rica
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DOI:
10.1093/ije/29.3.429
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发表时间:
2000-06-01
影响因子:
7.7
通讯作者:
Siles, X
Siles, X
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Campos, H;Siles, X

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背景 午睡(午睡或休息)是热带地区常见的传统行为,可能会增加心肌梗死 (MI) 的风险,因为午睡后的心血管反应与早晨起床后不久的急性心血管事件发生率非常相似。 方法 我们在哥斯达比卡开展的一项基于人群的病例对照研究中,对 505 名 MI 幸存者和 522 名随机选择的对照者进行了研究,这些幸存者与年龄、性别和居住地区相匹配。病例参与率为 97%,对照组参与率为 90%。所有受试者都完成了体力活动调查问卷,其中包括职业和休闲时间部分以及有关午睡的具体问题。五种午睡频率类别(
Background The siesta (afternoon nap or rest), a common traditional behaviour in tropical areas, may increase the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) since the post siesta cardiovascular response very closely resembles the period soon after waking up in the morning when the onset of acute cardiovascular events is high.Methods We studied 505 MI survivors and 522 randomly selected controls, matched for age, gender, and area of residence, in a population-based case-control study in Costa Pica. Participation rates were 97% for cases and 90% for controls. All subjects completed a physical activity questionnaire that included occupational and leisure time components with specific questions on siesta. Five siesta frequency categories (