Complex, Degradable Polyester Materials via Ketoxime Ether-Based Functionalization: Amphiphilic, Multifunctional Graft Copolymers and Their Resulting Solution-State Aggregates

Complex, Degradable Polyester Materials via Ketoxime Ether-Based Functionalization: Amphiphilic, Multifunctional Graft Copolymers and Their Resulting Solution-State Aggregates
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DOI:
10.1002/pola.24132
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发表时间:
2010-08-15
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wooley, Karen L.
Wooley, Karen L.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iha, Rhiannon K.;Van Horn, Brooke A.;Wooley, Karen L.

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Degradable, amphiphilic graft copolymers of poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-graft-poly(ethylene oxide), PCL-g-PEO, were synthesized via a grafting onto strategy taking advantage of the ketones presented along the backbone of the statistical copolymer poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-co-(2-oxepane-1,5-dione), (PCL-co-OPD). Through the formation of stable ketoxime ether linkages, 3 kDa PEO grafts and p-methoxybenzyl side chains were incorporated onto the polyester backbone with a high degree of fidelity and efficiency, as verified by NMR spectroscopies and GPC analysis (90% grafting efficiency in some cases). The resulting block graft copolymers displayed significant thermal differences, specifically a depression in the observed melting transition temperature, T-m, in comparison with the parent PCL and PEO polymers. These amphiphilic block graft copolymers undergo self-assembly in aqueous solution with the P(CL-co-OPD-co-(OPD-g-PEO)) polymer forming spherical micelles and a P(CL-co-OPD-co-(OPD-g-PEO)-co-(OPD-g-pMeOBn)) forming cylindrical or rod-like micelles, as observed by transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 3553-3563, 2010