RNA interference directed to CDK2 inhibits HIV-1 transcription
RNA interference directed to CDK2 inhibits HIV-1 transcription
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DOI:
10.1016/j.virol.2005.06.041
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发表时间:
2005-10-25
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Nekhai, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ammosova, T;Berro, R;Nekhai, S
We previously reported that cell cycle-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) is required for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) Tat-dependent transcription in vitro. In the present study, CDK2-specific RNA interference in cultured HEK293T cells inhibited CDK2 expression and Tat-induced HIV-1 transcription from non-integrated HIV-1 promoter but not basal HIV-1 transcription or transcription from CMV or beta-actin promoters. Also, CDK2-specific RNA interference inhibited Tat-induced transcription from the integrated HIV-1 promoter in HeLa-CD4-LTR-beta-gal cells and potently blocked TNF alpha-induced HIV-1 viral replication in OM 10.1 cells. CDK2-specific RNA interference did not have an effect on cell cycle progression, but it augmented TNF alpha-induced apoptosis of OM 10.1 cells. Our results indicate that CDK2 participates in Tat-mediated HIV-1 transcription and may serve as a potential therapeutic target. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.