Types and tokens in visual processing: A double dissociation between the attentional blink and repetition blindness
Types and tokens in visual processing: A double dissociation between the attentional blink and repetition blindness
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.23.3.738
复制
发表时间：
1997-06-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Chun, MM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chun, MM
在快速连续视觉呈现任务中，对目标的正确识别会导致在500毫秒内报告第二个目标的缺陷：注意眨眼(AB)。另一种不同的现象称为重复失明(RB)，指的是两个相同刺激中的第二个出现缺陷。这两个赤字之间有什么关系？本研究获得了AB和RB之间的双解离。AB和RB遵循不同的时间进程(实验1和4A)，提高目标-分心辨别力可以减轻AB而不是RB(实验2和4A)，提高两个目标的情景区分性消除了RB但不是AB(实验3和4B)。讨论了AB和RE的双解离对视觉加工理论的影响。
In rapid serial visual presentation tasks, correct identification of a target triggers a deficit for reporting a 2nd target appearing within 500 ms: an attentional blink (AB). A different phenomenon, termed repetition blindness (RB), refers to a deficit for the 2nd of 2 stimuli that are identical. What is the relationship between these 2 deficits? The present study obtained a double dissociation between AB and RB. AB and RB followed different time courses (Experiments 1 and 4A), increased target-distracter discriminability alleviated AB but not RB (Experiments 2 and 4A), and enhanced episodic distinctiveness of the two targets eliminated RB but not AB (Experiments 3 and 4B). The implications of the double dissociation between AB and RE for theories of visual processing are discussed.