Communicating Europe Beyond Its Borders: Imagining the EU in Ukraine post-Maidan

Communicating Europe Beyond Its Borders: Imagining the EU in Ukraine post-Maidan
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超越国界的欧洲沟通:想象独立广场后的欧盟在乌克兰

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
European Foreign Affairs Review
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Chaban
N. Chaban
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Chaban;N. Chaban

文献摘要

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欧盟的多重危机通常会影响欧盟的外部形象,尤其是乌克兰。我们的文章提出,这些危机是否只是短暂的时间跨度变化,对欧盟在乌克兰的长期看法影响有限。为了回答这个问题,我们的文章转向了空间和历史距离的概念(Braudel 1982, Didelon-Loiseau and Grasland 2014),并论证了乌克兰欧盟形象背后的两组相互作用的因素——空间(地点、地区、欧盟特定和全球)和时间(短期、中期和长期)。根据欧盟感知的权力、机会和规范形象,假设欧盟形象在独立广场后的乌克兰的演变,我们的分析通过考察独立广场前后的乌克兰公众舆论,并在政治连续体中追踪欧盟在有影响力的媒体中的框架,来检验其假设。我们的研究结果展示了欧盟外部形象的关系性质,并建议在与乌克兰的对话中微调欧盟的运营和规划级别工具。
Multiple crises in the EU are assumed to impact EU external images in general, and in Ukraine specifically. Our article asks if these crises are only short time-span variations with limited implications for longer term EU perceptions in Ukraine. To answer this question, our article turns to the concepts of spatial and historical distances (Braudel 1982, Didelon-Loiseau and Grasland 2014) and argues two interacting sets of factors behind EU images in Ukraine – spatial (location-, region-, EU-specific and global) and temporal (short-, mediumand long-term). Hypothesizing evolutions of EU images in post-Maidan Ukraine in terms of the EU’s perceived power, opportunities and normative profile, our analysis tests its hypotheses by examining Ukrainian public opinion pre- and post-Maidan and tracing EU framing in influential press across the political continuum. Our results demonstrate the relational nature of EU external images and suggest avenues to fine-tune the EU’s operational and programming level tools in its dialogue with Ukraine.