Individual and situational markers of condom use and sex with nonprimary partners among alcoholic inpatients: findings from the ATRISK Study.
Individual and situational markers of condom use and sex with nonprimary partners among alcoholic inpatients: findings from the ATRISK Study.
复制标题
酗酒住院患者中安全套使用和与非主要伴侣发生性行为的个体和情境标记：ATRISK 研究的结果。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.15.3.185
复制
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Windle,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Scheidt,DM;Windle,M
接受治疗的酗酒者表现出艾滋病毒风险行为和感染率的增加。本研究探讨了与艾滋病毒的危险行为，如不使用安全套和性行为与非主要合作伙伴在结构化访谈的802名男性和女性酗酒住院患者的个人和情境变量。Logistic回归分析表明，个人变量，性史变量，和情况变量独立相关的性风险行为在最近的事件。配对t检验的结果显示，参与者在过去的6个月内从事性行为的主要和非主要合作伙伴，报告显着更频繁的酒精和安全套的使用情况下，涉及性与非主要合作伙伴。预防工作需要将酒精中毒住院患者作为一个群体，并在这个群体中，重点关注高风险个人和高风险情况。
Alcoholics in treatment have demonstrated increased rates of HIV risk behavior and infection. This study explored individual and situational variables associated with HIV risk behaviors such as condom nonuse and sex with nonprimary partners reported during structured interviews of 802 male and female alcoholic inpatients. Logistic regression analyses indicated that person variables, sexual history variables, and situation variables were independently associated with sexual risk behavior in the most recent episode. Results of paired t tests revealed that participants who had engaged in sex with both primary and nonprimary partners during the previous 6 months reported significantly more frequent alcohol and condom use in situations involving sex with nonprimary partners. Prevention efforts need to target alcoholic inpatients as a group and, within this group, to focus on both high-risk individuals and high-risk situations.