Phytoremediation potential of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) for zinc and ultrastructure changes under zinc toxicity

Phytoremediation potential of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) for zinc and ultrastructure changes under zinc toxicity
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DOI:
10.1134/s1067413615050070
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发表时间:
2015-09-01
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Liu, D.
Liu, D.
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, J. R.;Peng, D. L.;Liu, D.

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This study has investigated toxicity of Zn and phytoremediation ability in shoot of moso bamboo. In hydroponic experiment the plants showed high Zn torelence up to application of 400 A mu M, while there was a general trend of decline in the roots and shoot biomass. Maximum concentration of 1594 mg kg(-1) was observed in shoot after treating with 100 A mu M Zn. The shoot/root ratio reached the level of 0.27 under 10 A mu M zinc stress. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that electron-dense granules in vacuoles and structure of leaf cells were significantly effected by 200 A mu M of Zn. However, mitochondria and thylakoid membrane arrangement did not alter. Using scanning electron microscopy, Zn-related changes in the structure of the stoma were uncovered and crystal particles probably of Zinc were observed in stem.