Kleptomania: a report of 20 cases.
Kleptomania: a report of 20 cases.
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盗窃狂：20 例报告。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.148.5.652
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发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
White,KL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McElroy,SL;PopeJr,HG;Hudson,JI;KeckJr,PE;White,KL
作者的目的是提供一组严格诊断的患者kleptomania.MethodTwenty连续住院患者和门诊患者符合DSM-III-R标准，目前盗窃癖或过去的盗窃癖史的现象，家族史和治疗反应的数据。对这些患者进行了结构化的诊断访谈，并对他们的精神疾病家族史进行了盲法评估。患者的反应，社会心理和生物治疗也assessed.ResultsAll的盗窃患者终身诊断的主要情绪障碍，16终身诊断的焦虑症，和12终身诊断的饮食失调。在他们的一级亲属中发现了重大情绪障碍的高发病风险（0.31）。18例患者接受thymoleptic药物报告减少或缓解他们的偷窃behavior.ConclusionsKleptomania可能与主要的情绪障碍，也许可能代表另一种形式的”情感谱系障碍。"
ObjectiveThe authors' objective was to provide phenomenologic, family history, and treatment response data on a group of rigorously diagnosed patients with kleptomania.MethodTwenty consecutive inpatients and outpatients met DSM-III-R criteria for current kleptomania or a past history of kleptomania. These patients were given structured diagnostic interviews, and their family histories of psychiatric disorders were assessed blindly. The patients' responses to psychosocial and biological treatments were also assessed.ResultsAll of the kleptomanic patients had lifetime diagnoses of major mood disorders, 16 had lifetime diagnoses of anxiety disorders, and 12 had lifetime diagnoses of eating disorders. A high morbid risk of major mood disorders (0.31) was found in their first-degree relatives. Ten of 18 patients receiving thymoleptic medications reported reduction or remission of their stealing behavior.ConclusionsKleptomania may be related to major mood disorder and perhaps may represent another form of" affective spectrum disorder."