Acute chest pain with normal coronary angiogram: Role of contrast-enhanced multidetector computed tomography in the differential diagnosis between myocarditis and myocardial infarction

Acute chest pain with normal coronary angiogram: Role of contrast-enhanced multidetector computed tomography in the differential diagnosis between myocarditis and myocardial infarction
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DOI:
10.1097/rct.0b013e3181452199
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发表时间:
2008-03-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Douek, Philippe
Douek, Philippe
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boussel, Loic;Gamondes, Delphine;Douek, Philippe

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目的:目的:探讨延迟增强多层螺旋CT(MSCT)对冠状动脉造影(冠脉造影)正常的心肌炎和心肌梗死的鉴别诊断价值。方法:选择12例因急性胸痛而冠脉造影正常的患者。患者入院后36小时内和4天内分别进行延迟增强MSCT和钆后延迟增强磁共振成像(MRI)检查。延迟增强MSCT和MRI之间的比较进行了3个独立的盲观察员在最终诊断,涉及的节段数,和transmarticleextends.Results:心肌炎和心肌梗死之间的最终诊断是相同的延迟增强MSCT和MRI的参与节段数和transmarticleextension的显着协议。观察者间的再现性是好的两种techniques.Conclusions:我们证明,延迟增强MSCT可以区分心肌梗死和心肌炎,在急性期与MRI相比,具有相同的准确性。
Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of delayed-enhanced multi-detector computed tomography (MSCT) for differentiating between myocarditis and myocardial infarction in patients with normal x-ray coronary angiography.Methods: Twelve consecutive patients referred for acute chest pain and normal coronary arteries on x-ray coronary angiography were involved in this study. Delayed-enhanced MSCT and postgadolinium delayed-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations were performed within 36 hours and 4 days, respectively, after patient admission. Comparison between delayed-enhanced MSCT and MRI was performed by 3 independent blinded observers in term of final diagnosis, number of involved segments, and transmural extent.Results: Final diagnosis between myocarditis and myocardial infarction was identical for delayed-enhanced MSCT and MRI with a significant agreement for number of involved segments and transmural extension. Interobserver reproducibility was good for both techniques.Conclusions: We demonstrated that delayed-enhanced MSCT allows differentiation between myocardial infarction and myocarditis with the same accuracy at acute phase compared with MRI.