Availability of Health Care Provider Offices and Facilities in Minority and Integrated Communities in the US

Availability of Health Care Provider Offices and Facilities in Minority and Integrated Communities in the US
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DOI:
10.1353/hpu.2019.0069
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发表时间:
2019-08-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Thorpe, Roland J., Jr.
Thorpe, Roland J., Jr.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chan, Kitty S.;Gaskin, Darrell J.;Thorpe, Roland J., Jr.

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Objective.检查以白色、少数民族和综合初级保健服务区(PCSA)为主的卫生保健提供者办公室和设施的可用性。方法.来自美国社区调查和InfoUSA的国家数据,在PCSA水平上链接,2005年(N= 7,109)和2014年(N= 7,142)。使用多元回归模型研究了PCSA的种族组成与卫生保健办公室和设施数量之间的关系。结果在调整PCSA的社会人口学特征后,与白色PCSA相比,主要是少数族裔的PCSA拥有较少的诊断成像中心和医生、心理健康提供者、牙医和其他健康从业者的办公室(调整后IRR范围:0.68-0.80,所有p
Objective. To examine the availability of health care provider offices and facilities in predominantly White, minority, and integrated primary care service areas (PCSA). Methods. National data from the American Community Survey and InfoUSA, linked at the PCSA-level, for 2005 (N=7,109) and 2014 (N=7,142). Associations between racial composition of PCSAs and numbers of health care offices and facilities were examined using multiple regression models. Results. After adjustment for PCSA socio-demographic characteristics, predominantly minority PCSAs had fewer diagnostic imaging centers and offices for physicians, mental health providers, dentists, and other health practitioners than White PCSAs (Adj IRR range: 0.68-0.80, all p