The Dependence of Crustacean Respiration Rate on Body Mass and Habitat Temperature
The Dependence of Crustacean Respiration Rate on Body Mass and Habitat Temperature
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甲壳类动物呼吸速率对体重和栖息地温度的依赖性
DOI：
10.1002/iroh.19800650102
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发表时间：
1980
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
I. Ivleva
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Ivleva
在19、25和29°C的温度下，直接测量了大西洋温带和热带水域甲壳类的呼吸速率，并与前些年在10、6和0°C的中寒和极纬甲壳类的类似调查数据进行了分析。在生理范围的温度范围内，甲壳类的A和k值的广义回归(R=AWκ)的变化具有明显的规律性。系数k在0.60~0.79之间变化，且有随温度降低而增大的趋势。在0~30℃范围内，A值随温度升高而增大。呼吸速率与温度之间的定量关系用Arrhenius方程表示。对所得数据的统计处理表明，对数A与甲壳类栖息地温度之间存在相当密切的联系，但与经验发现的值理论仅略有偏离。温度的加速效应(μ)为13±0.13keal/m ol。这一数值被用来计算Q10，更便于实际使用。
The respiratorion rates of Crustacea from temperate and tropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean were measured directly at habitat temperatures of 19, 25 and 29 °C. The results were analysed together with data obtained from similar investigations in previous years (Ivleva, 1977) on Crustacea from moderately cold and polar latitudes at 10, 6 and 0 °C. Variations of the values for A and k in generalized regressions (R = AWκ) for Crustacea within the temperature limits of the physiological range were shown to have quite a clear-cut and regular character. The coefficient k varied from 0.60 to 0.79 and revealed a tendency to increase as temperatures decreased. The value of A increased with rising temperature within all intervals from 0 to 30 °C. The quantitative relationship between respiration rate and temperature was evaluated by the Arrhenius equation. Statistical processing of resultant data indicated a rather close association between log A and the habitat temperature of the Crustacea but only slight deviations from the theory of empirically found values. The accelerating effect of temperature (μ) was 13 ± 0.13 keal/mol. This value was used to calculate Q10, which was more convenient for practical purposes.
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