Emotional involvement in marriage during the last trimester of the first pregnancy: a comparison of husbands and wives.

Emotional involvement in marriage during the last trimester of the first pregnancy: a comparison of husbands and wives.
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第一次怀孕最后三个月对婚姻的情感投入:丈夫和妻子的比较。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The Journal of psychology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Assor
T. Assor
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Assor;T. Assor

文献摘要

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这项研究调查了27位丈夫和妻子在第一次怀孕的最后三个月的紧张时期对婚姻关系的情感参与。四种行为倾向表明婚姻中情感投入程度较高:主要通过婚姻关系努力满足人际需求;需要接受感情并渴望提供支持的;渴望以相互满足的方式来满足这些需要的;当婚姻不满意时,会变得易怒和充满敌意。结果显示,除了支持配偶的意愿外,所有指标都表明,丈夫在婚姻关系中的情感投入比妻子少。丈夫在婚姻中表现出低水平的情感投入,这一发现支持了Laws(1971)的观点,即丈夫的婚姻模式基本上对家庭中的变化和压力没有反应。
This study examined the emotional involvement of 27 husbands and wives in their marriage relationships during the stressful period of the last trimester of the first pregnancy. Four behavioral dispositions indicated a state of high emotional involvement in the marriage: striving to gratify interpersonal needs primarily through the marital relationship; needing to receive affection and desiring to provide support; desiring to satisfy these needs in a mutually satisfying way; and becoming irritated and hostile when maritally dissatisfied. The results show, according to all indicators except the desire to support one's spouse, that husbands were less emotionally involved in the marital relationship than wives. The finding that husbands showed a low level of emotional involvement in marriage supports Laws's (1971) suggestion that husbands' mode of being-in-the-marriage is basically unresponsive to changes and stresses in the family.