Trust, Growth, and Well-Being: New Evidence and Policy Implications

Trust, Growth, and Well-Being: New Evidence and Policy Implications
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DOI:
10.1016/b978-0-444-53538-2.00002-2
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
期刊:
HANDBOOK OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, VOLS 2A AND 2B
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cahuc, Pierre
Cahuc, Pierre
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Algan, Yann;Cahuc, Pierre

文献摘要

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这项调查回顾了近期关于信任、制度和经济发展的研究。它讨论了信任的各种衡量标准,并记录了信任在空间和时间上的显著异质性。文中综述了解释信任对经济绩效影响的概念机制以及用于确定信任对经济绩效因果影响的方法。我们记录了在金融、创新、企业组织、劳动力市场和产品市场等领域中信任与经济发展之间的相互作用机制。最后一部分回顾了近期在确定制度和政策如何影响信任方面取得的进展。
This survey reviews the recent research on trust, institutions, and economic development. It discusses the various measures of trust and documents the substantial heterogeneity of trust across space and time. The conceptual mechanisms that explain the influence of trust on economic performance and the methods employed to identify the causal impact of trust on economic performance are reviewed. We document the mechanisms of interactions between trust and economic development in the realms of finance, innovation, the organization of firms, the labor market, and the product market. The last part reviews recent progress to identify how institutions and policies can affect trust.