Sources of variability in phonetic perception: The joint influence of listener and talker characteristics on perception of the Korean stop contrast
Sources of variability in phonetic perception: The joint influence of listener and talker characteristics on perception of the Korean stop contrast
复制标题
语音感知变异的来源：听者和说话者特征对韩语停止对比感知的共同影响
作者：
Jessamyn Schertz;Yoonjung Kang;Sungwoo Han
在产生声音对比时存在方言差异的地方，来自两种方言的听众可能在感知上表现出平行的差异。同时，感知不是静态的，会受到其他因素的影响，包括听众对不同说话者的经验和期望。本研究探讨了韩国语三向塞音对比的感知，两种方言的韩国语的听众。我们研究在何种程度上听众的感知反映了当地社区的生产规范，并通过反向匹配伪装任务，测试他们的跨方言变异的知识是否在他们对对比进行分类的方式中起着积极的作用。虽然感知似乎反映了生产规范在一个广泛的水平上，我们发现年龄相关的差异的看法，即使是听众群体谁没有表现出平行的生产差异的迹象。此外，听众表现出不同的反应模式取决于说话者的明显方言。我们的研究结果表明，暴露于方言的变化和对说话者的期望影响感知。
Where there is dialectal variability in production of a sound contrast, listeners from the two dialects may show parallel differences in perception. At the same time, perception is not static and can be influenced by other factors, including listeners’ experience with, and expectations about, different talkers. This work examines perception of the Korean three-way stop phonation contrast by listeners of two dialects of Korean. We examine to what extent listeners’ perception reflects production norms in their local community and, via a reverse matched-guise task, test whether their knowledge of cross-dialectal variability plays an active role in the way they categorize the contrast. While perception appears to reflect production norms on a broad level, we found age-related differences in perception, even for listener groups who showed no sign of a parallel difference in production. Furthermore, listeners showed different response patterns depending on the apparent dialect of the talker. Our results suggest that exposure to dialectal variability and expectations about the talker influence perception.
韵律弱化与声音变化之间的关系：来自德语紧张/松弛元音对比的证据
影响因子：
1.5
作者：
Harrington;Kleber;Reubold;Siddins
通讯作者：
Siddins
DOI：
10.1044/jshr.3704.769
发表时间：
1994-08-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
HILLENBRAND, J;CLEVELAND, RA;ERICKSON, RL
通讯作者：
ERICKSON, RL