Privatization of psychiatric services.
Privatization of psychiatric services.
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精神科服务私有化。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.145.5.543
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Schlesinger,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dorwart,RA;Schlesinger,M
作者概述了私有化，精神卫生政策的一个主要趋势，特别关注私立精神病医院所有权的大幅增长和变化的原因和后果;所有非联邦精神病住院床位在私立设施中的比例从1970年的不到10%增加到今天的35%。据估计，在1970年至1986年期间，美国非联邦精神病住院床位中由公司营利赞助的比例从约1%增加到15%。作者区分和检查私有化的几个方面，并评估这些变化对精神病学和公共政策和研究的影响。
The authors provide an overview of privatization, a major trend in mental health policy, focusing in particular on the reasons for and consequences of substantial growth and change in ownership of private psychiatric hospitals; the proportion of all nonfederal psychiatric inpatient beds in private facilities has increased from less than 10% in 1970 to 35% today. It is estimated that between 1970 and 1986, the proportion of total nonfederal psychiatric inpatient beds in the United States that were under corporate for-profit auspices increased from about 1% to 15%. The authors distinguish and examine several aspects of privatization and assess the implications of these changes for psychiatry and for public policy and research.