Acetylcholine receptors at neuromuscular synapses: phylogenetic differences detected by snake alpha-neurotoxins.

Acetylcholine receptors at neuromuscular synapses: phylogenetic differences detected by snake alpha-neurotoxins.
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神经肌肉突触的乙酰胆碱受体:蛇α-神经毒素检测到的系统发育差异。

DOI:
10.1073/pnas.72.8.3245
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发表时间:
1975
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
D. Yoshikami
D. Yoshikami
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Burden;H. Hartzell;D. Yoshikami

文献摘要

被引文献

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Phylogenetic differences in acetylcholine receptors from skeletal neuromuscular synapses of various species of snakes and lizards have been investigated, using the snake venom alpha-neurotoxins alpha-atratoxin (cobrotoxin) and alpha-bungarotoxin. The acetylcholine receptors of the phylogenetically primitive lizards, like those from all other vertebrates previously tested, are blocked by these alpha-neurotoxins. In contrast, receptors from snakes and advanced lizards are insensitive to one or both of the toxins. It is suggested that toxin-resistant acetylcholine receptors appeared early in the evolution of Squamata and preceded the appearance of alpha-neurotoxins.