Re-evaluating Pleistocene–Holocene occupation of cave sites in north-west Thailand: new radiocarbon and luminescence dating

Re-evaluating Pleistocene–Holocene occupation of cave sites in north-west Thailand: new radiocarbon and luminescence dating
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DOI:
10.15184/aqy.2021.44
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Cyler Conrad;R. Shoocongdej;B. Marwick;Joyce C. White;C. Thongcharoenchaikit;C. Higham;J. Feathers;Sakboworn Tumpeesuwan;C. Castillo;D. Fuller;E. L. Jones
Cyler Conrad;R. Shoocongdej;B. Marwick;Joyce C. White;C. Thongcharoenchaikit;C. Higham;J. Feathers;Sakboworn Tumpeesuwan;C. Castillo;D. Fuller;E. L. Jones
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cyler Conrad;R. Shoocongdej;B. Marwick;Joyce C. White;C. Thongcharoenchaikit;C. Higham;J. Feathers;Sakboworn Tumpeesuwan;C. Castillo;D. Fuller;E. L. Jones

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摘要已建立的年代学表明,在更新世末期至全新世中期(45000 -3000年前),东南亚大陆长期存在着“Hoabelan”狩猎采集者。在这里,作者使用来自精灵洞穴、陡峭悬崖洞穴和榕树谷洞穴的新的放射性碳和发光数据重新检查了泰国西北部的“Hoabelan”序列。结果表明,狩猎采集者利用这个生态多样性的地区,整个终端更新世和更新世-全新世过渡,并进入农业生活方式出现在全新世的时期。在环境和社会经济变化期间,狩猎采集者并没有放弃泰国的这一高原地区。
Abstract Established chronologies indicate a long-term ‘Hoabinhian’ hunter-gatherer occupation of Mainland Southeast Asia during the Terminal Pleistocene to Mid-Holocene (45 000–3000 years ago). Here, the authors re-examine the ‘Hoabinhian’ sequence from north-west Thailand using new radiocarbon and luminescence data from Spirit Cave, Steep Cliff Cave and Banyan Valley Cave. The results indicate that hunter-gatherers exploited this ecologically diverse region throughout the Terminal Pleistocene and the Pleistocene–Holocene transition, and into the period during which agricultural lifeways emerged in the Holocene. Hunter-gatherers did not abandon this highland region of Thailand during periods of environmental and socioeconomic change.