A β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from a newly isolated Paenibacillus pabuli US 132 strain:: Purification, properties and potential use in bread-making
A β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from a newly isolated Paenibacillus pabuli US 132 strain:: Purification, properties and potential use in bread-making
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bej.2006.11.016
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发表时间:
2007-04-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Bejar, Samir
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jemli, Sonia;Ben Messaoud, Ezzedine;Bejar, Samir
A bacterial strain designed US132, isolated from a Tunisian soil was selected for its production of a potent cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) activity. This strain was identified as Paenibacillus pabuli by sequencing of the 16S rDNA and the 16S-23S internal transcribed spacer (ITS). The US 132 CGTase, purified to homogeneity by hydrophobic interaction chromatography and starch adsorption, is a monomer of approximately 70 kDa. This enzyme exhibited a maximal activity at 65 degrees C, in presence of 10 mM calcium, and was most active at pH range 5.5-9 with an optimum at 6.5. Using 10% (w/v) of potato starch, this CGTase produced a high level of cyclodextrins reaching 42 g/l with a beta-cyclodextrin ratio of 63%. Furthermore, this enzyme can be used in the bread-baking process since its addition in the dough mix improved significantly the loaf volume and decreased the firmness of bread during storage. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.