A construction of the left-curtain coupling

A construction of the left-curtain coupling
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左帘联轴器的结构

DOI:
10.1214/22-ejp868
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Dominykas Norgilas
Dominykas Norgilas
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Hobson;Dominykas Norgilas

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在鞅最优运输(MOT)问题中,根据定律$\mu$分布的质量被运输到定律$\nu$,以这种方式尊重鞅性质。Beiglbock和Juillet(On a problem of optimal transport under marginal martingale constraints,Annals of Probability,44(1):42-106,2016)介绍了MOT问题的一种解决方案,他们将其命名为左帘耦合。左帘耦合已经被广泛研究,并被证明有许多应用,包括鞅不等式和美式期权的模型独立定价。Beiglb“ock和Juillet证明了存在性和唯一性,证明了一族代价函数的最优性,并证明了当$\mu$是连续分布时,x$处的质量映射到至多两个点之一,给出了下函数和上函数。Henry-Labord\'ere和Touzi(Brenier定理的显式鞅版本,金融与随机,20:635-668,2016)表明,左帘耦合对于扩展的成本函数族是最优的,并在假设$\mu$和$\nu$是连续的情况下给出了上函数和下函数的构造,以及进一步简化的技术性假设。本文在凸序任意中心测度的一般情况下构造了这些上、下函数,从而给出了左帘耦合的完整构造。在$\mu$有原子的情况下,这些上、下函数将在提升鞅的意义上进行解释。
In a martingale optimal transport (MOT) problem mass distributed according to the law $\mu$ is transported to the law $\nu$ in such a way that the martingale property is respected. Beiglb\"ock and Juillet (On a problem of optimal transport under marginal martingale constraints, Annals of Probability, 44(1):42-106, 2016) introduced a solution to the MOT problem which they baptised the left-curtain coupling. The left-curtain coupling has been widely studied and shown to have many applications, including to martingale inequalities and the model-independent pricing of American options. Beiglb\"ock and Juillet proved existence and uniqueness, proved optimality for a family of cost functions, and proved that when $\mu$ is a continuous distribution, mass at $x$ is mapped to one of at most two points, giving lower and upper functions. Henry-Labord\`ere and Touzi (An explicit martingale version of Brenier`s theorem, Finance and Stochastics, 20:635-668, 2016) showed that the left-curtain coupling is optimal for an extended family of cost functions and gave a construction of the upper and lower functions under an assumption that $\mu$ and $\nu$ are continuous, together with further simplifying assumptions of a technical nature. In this article we construct these upper and lower functions in the general case of arbitrary centred measures in convex order, and thereby give a complete construction of the left-curtain coupling. In the case where $\mu$ has atoms these upper and lower functions are to be interpreted in the sense of a lifted martingale.
DOI: 10.1007/s00222-016-0692-2
发表时间: 2017-05-01
影响因子: 3.1
作者:
Beiglboeck, Mathias;Cox, Alexander M. G.;Huesmann, Martin
通讯作者: Huesmann, Martin