REDD+ on the ground: Global insights from local contexts
REDD+ on the ground: Global insights from local contexts
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REDD 实地：来自当地情况的全球见解
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Atmadja
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. D. Sassi;W. Sunderlin;E. Sills;A. Duchelle;A. Ravikumar;I. Resosudarmo;C. Luttrell;Shijo Joseph;M. Herold;D. Kweka;S. Atmadja
在本章中，我们综合了这些不同的经验告诉我们的 REDD+ 实现其目标的能力，包括地方举措的作用以及它们如何通过选择 (i) 规模和 (ii) MRV 系统与国家 REDD+ 相结合。我们对这些举措的研究还让我们深入了解以下挑战：(i) 融资干预措施，(ii) 明确保有权，以及 (iii) 设计社会保障措施。特别是，我们关于家庭生计和村庄状况的丰富数据使我们能够确定共同模式以及在设计社会保障措施时必须考虑到的异质性。对于这五个问题中的每一个问题，我们首先注意到文献中的一些关键见解，然后总结我们从案例研究中学到的知识。我们最后用一节评估 REDD+ 是否仍然有潜力成为七年前产生如此多希望和热情的森林砍伐的开创性解决方案。
In this chapter, we synthesize what these diverse experiences tell us about the capability of REDD+ to deliver on its goals, including the role of subnational initiatives and how they integrate with national REDD+ through their choice of (i) scale and (ii) MRV systems. Our research on these initiatives also gives us insights into the challenges of (i) financing interventions, (ii) clarifying tenure, and (iii) designing social safeguards. In particular, our rich data on household livelihoods and village conditions allow us to identify common patterns as well as heterogeneity that must be taken into account in the design of social safeguards. For each of these five issues, we first note some of the key insights from the literature and then summarize what we have learned from the case studies. We close with a section assessing whether REDD+ still has the potential to be the path-breaking solution to deforestation that generated so much hope and enthusiasm seven years ago.