Digital Smile Designed Computer-Aided Surgery versus Traditional Workflow in "All on Four" Rehabilitations: A Randomized Clinical Trial with 4-Years Follow-Up.

Digital Smile Designed Computer-Aided Surgery versus Traditional Workflow in "All on Four" Rehabilitations: A Randomized Clinical Trial with 4-Years Follow-Up.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph18073449
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发表时间:
2021-03-26
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gherlone EF
Gherlone EF
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cattoni F;Chirico L;Merlone A;Manacorda M;Vinci R;Gherlone EF

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本研究的目的是评估和比较传统的“四合一”技术与数字微笑设计的计算机辅助“四合一”康复;随访4年。该方案应用于总共50例随机招募的患者,并分为两组。数字协议允许对固定装置的精确位置进行完全虚拟的规划,这允许人们以很高的精度执行无翻瓣手术程序(微创手术),并且还可以使用通过计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)实现的虚拟规划的假体(用于立即加载植入物的方法)。治疗4年后,传统方案治疗组的成功率为98%,数字方案治疗组的成功率为100%。在每个时间间隔,检测到两组之间种植体周围牙槽骨丢失的显著差异;传统组4年时的平均边缘骨丢失(MBL)为1.12 ± 0.26 mm,数字组为0.83 ± 0.11 mm。属于数字组的患者认为即时加载(92%),数字微笑预览(93%),模拟测试(98%)和引导手术(94%)非常有效。与使用传统治疗康复的患者相比,所有使用数字方法治疗的患者报告的术中和术后疼痛值较低。总之,在本研究中所描述的全数字协议是一个有效的治疗替代传统的“所有对四”协议的种植体支持的修复无牙弓。
The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the traditional “All on Four” technique with digital smile designed computer-aided “All on Four” rehabilitation; with a 4-years follow-up. The protocol was applied to a total of 50 patients randomly recruited and divided in two groups. Digital protocol allows for a completely virtual planning of the exact position of the fixtures, which allows one to perform a flapless surgery procedure with great accuracy (mini-invasive surgery) and also it is possible to use virtually planned prostheses realized with Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) (methods for an immediate loading of the implants. After 4 years from the treatments 98% of success were obtained for the group of patients treated with the traditional protocol and 100% for the digital protocol. At each time interval a significant difference in peri-implant crestal bone loss between the two groups was detected; with an average Marginal Bone Loss (MBL) at 4 years of 1.12 ± 0.26 mm in the traditional group and 0.83 ± 0.11 mm in the digital group. Patients belonging to the digital group have judged the immediate loading (92%), digital smile preview (93%), the mock-up test (98%) and guided surgery (94%) as very effective. All patients treated with a digital method reported lower values of during-surgery and post-surgery pain compared to patients rehabilitated using traditional treatment. In conclusion, the totally digital protocol described in the present study represents a valid therapeutic alternative to the traditional “All on Four” protocol for implant-supported rehabilitations of edentulous dental arches.
DOI: 10.1155/2016/6282587
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
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