Prisms and prismatic cohomology

Prisms and prismatic cohomology
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DOI:
10.4007/annals.2022.196.3.5
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发表时间:
2019-05
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
B. Bhatt;P. Scholze
B. Bhatt;P. Scholze
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Bhatt;P. Scholze

文献摘要

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我们引入棱镜的概念,它可以被视为完美样环概念的“缺陷”。使用棱镜,我们将一个环状位置——棱镜位置——附加到一个$p$进的形式方案上。由此产生的上同调理论专门用于(并且经常改进)最著名的积分上同调理论。作为应用,我们证明了允许沿任意闭子集(不使用进空间)分支的几乎纯定理的改进版本,给出了第二作者猜想的$q$-de Rham上同的无坐标描述,并解决了先前与Morrow合作引入的$p$-进的Tate旋$\mathbf{Z}_p(n)$的消失猜想。
We introduce the notion of a prism, which may be regarded as a "deperfection" of the notion of a perfectoid ring. Using prisms, we attach a ringed site --- the prismatic site --- to a $p$-adic formal scheme. The resulting cohomology theory specializes to (and often refines) most known integral $p$-adic cohomology theories. As applications, we prove an improved version of the almost purity theorem allowing ramification along arbitrary closed subsets (without using adic spaces), give a co-ordinate free description of $q$-de Rham cohomology as conjectured by the second author, and settle a vanishing conjecture for the $p$-adic Tate twists $\mathbf{Z}_p(n)$ introduced in previous joint work with Morrow.