Conjoint developmental trajectories of young adult alcohol and tobacco use
Conjoint developmental trajectories of young adult alcohol and tobacco use
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DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.114.4.612
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发表时间：
2005-11-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Schulenberg, JE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jackson, KM;Sher, KJ;Schulenberg, JE
发展和病因学的进步为考虑整个生命过程中的问题行为轨迹奠定了基础，但迄今为止，很少有工作涉及共同发生的问题行为轨迹。虽然最近的工作描述了饮酒和吸烟的轨迹，但没有人探索饮酒和吸烟同时发生的过程。使用来自未来监测项目的面板数据（N = 32,087），作者将生长混合物模型应用于年轻人样本中的4波酗酒和吸烟。作者从酗酒和吸烟中提取了一个潜在的群体成员因素。轨迹类别和危险因素之间的关联对于预测的物质来说是相对独特的。吸烟与酒精预期和犯罪的关联似乎是由于吸烟与饮酒的共病而存在的。
Developmental and etiological advances have set the stage for considering trajectories of problem behavior across the life course, but little work thus far addresses co-occurring problem behavior trajectories. Although recent work characterizes drinking and smoking trajectories, none has explored the course of concurrent drinking and smoking. Using panel data from the Monitoring the Future Project (N = 32,087), the authors applied growth mixture modeling to 4 waves of heavy drinking and smoking in a young-adult sample. The authors extracted a single latent group membership factor from heavy drinking and smoking. Associations between trajectory classes and risk factors were relatively unique to the substance being predicted. The association of smoking with alcohol expectancies and delinquency appeared to exist by virtue of smoking's comorbidity with drinking.