CHILD PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS AND THEIR CORRELATES - A PRIMARY CARE PEDIATRIC SAMPLE

CHILD PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS AND THEIR CORRELATES - A PRIMARY CARE PEDIATRIC SAMPLE
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DOI:
10.1097/00004583-198911000-00007
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发表时间:
1989-11-01
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
COSTELLO, EJ
COSTELLO, EJ
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
COSTELLO, EJ

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精神病学访谈与300名父母和儿童从第一阶段筛选样本的789名7至11岁的儿童参加初级保健儿科诊所,进行了使用儿童诊断访谈时间表。一种或多种DSM-III疾病的加权患病率基于父母访谈为11.8%,基于儿童访谈为13.8%,基于两者之一为22.0%。具体的疾病的相关性不同,这取决于线人,但父母报告的压力,在孩子的生活与父母和孩子报告的疾病。该研究证实,社区中未被识别和未经治疗的儿童精神病理学比率很高。
Psychiatric interviews with 300 parents and children drawn from a first-stage screening sample of 789 children aged 7 to 11 attending primary care pediatric clinics, were carried out using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children. The weighted prevalence of one or moreDSM-IIIdisorders was 11.8% based on parent interviews, 13.8% based on child interviews, and 22.0% based on either. Correlates of specific disorders varied depending on the informant, but parent-reported stress in the child's life was associated with disorders reported by both parent and child. The study confirms a high rate of unrecognized and untreated child psychopathology in the community.