The University and the State in a Global Age: Renegotiating the Traditional Social Contract?
The University and the State in a Global Age: Renegotiating the Traditional Social Contract?
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全球化时代的大学和国家：重新谈判传统社会契约？
DOI：
10.2304/eerj.2005.4.4.1
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
M. Kwiek
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Kwiek
本文基于2005年9月7日至10日在爱尔兰都柏林举行的欧洲教育研究会议(ECER)的主旨演讲。它认为，我们同时面临着对欧洲主要的战后社会契约(关于福利国家)的重新谈判，以及对一个规模较小的现代社会契约的重新谈判：大学与民族国家之间的契约。它表明，除了在全球压力下向国家(和公共部门)转型的背景外，大学目前、特别是未来的转型并不完全清楚。这些压力，无论是直接的还是间接的，都不会让这所大学作为一个机构不受影响。因此，在当前国家转型的背景下讨论大学的未来比以往任何时候都更有用。这项研究分为四个部分：简要导言；关于欧洲大学与福利国家的部分；关于欧洲大学与民族国家的部分；以及暂定结论。
This article is based on the Keynote Address to the European Conference on Educational Research (ECER), Dublin, Ireland, 7–10 September 2005. It argues that we are facing the simultaneous renegotiation of the major post-war social contract (concerning the welfare state) in Europe and the renegotiation of a smaller-scale modern social pact: the pact between the university and the nation-state. It suggests that the current, and especially future, transformations of the university are not fully clear outside of the context of transformations to the state (and to the public sector) under global pressures. These pressures, both directly and indirectly, will not leave the university as an institution unaffected. Thus it is more useful today than ever before to discuss the future of the university in the context of the current transformations of the state. The study is divided into four sections: a brief introduction; a section on the university and the welfare state in Europe; a section on the university and the nation-state in Europe; and tentative conclusions.