A half century of Chinese socialism:: The changing fortunes of peasant families
A half century of Chinese socialism:: The changing fortunes of peasant families
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DOI：
10.1177/036319900202700205
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发表时间：
2002-04-01
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Attané, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Attané, I
中国的城市和农村是天壤之别，在生活方式、日常事务、家庭关系、经济需求、赋权和人口发展等几乎所有你能想到的方面都存在差异。该国四分之三的人口仍生活在农村。今天的农民是谁？他们活得神圣吗？他们忍受了什么苦难？农村社会和家庭如何应对政治和社会变化？他们对强制性计划生育有什么反应？在许多情况下，农民家庭仍然是中国社会的穷人，是各种不平等的受害者：在收入、获得医疗和教育的机会，以及进入“现代世界”消费社会的机会。
Urban and rural China are worlds apart, separated in almost every imaginable way: lifestyle, daily concerns, family relationships, economic needs, empowerment, and demographic development. Three-quarters of the country's population still lives in the countryside. Who are the peasantry today? Holy do they lire? What hardships do they endure? How do rural society and families deal with political and social changes? How do they react to compulsory birth limitation? In many cases, peasant families have remained the poor relation of Chinese society, victims of inequalities of all kinds: in income, access to health and education, and access to the "modern world," the consumer society. To speak of China as a homogeneous, egalitarian, and united society mast stow more than ever be an absurdity, for there are in fact at least two Chinas, one urban and one rural.