The psychosocial impact of polygamous marriages on Palestinian women

The psychosocial impact of polygamous marriages on Palestinian women
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DOI:
10.1300/j013v34n01_01
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Izzeldin, A
Izzeldin, A
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Al-Krenawi, A;Graham, J;Izzeldin, A

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一个方便的雪球样本的187名妇女(100名高级或第一任妻子,87名初级或第二任妻子)在一夫多妻制婚姻和生活在加沙城外的难民营完成了问卷调查的基本人口数据,罗森伯格的自尊(SE),和简短的症状清单(BSI)。年长和年轻的妻子经历了拥挤的住房条件。年长的妻子认为有显着更多的经济问题比年轻的妻子。在感知关系满意度方面,年轻的妻子比年长的妻子更不满意。在躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖5个维度上,年长妻子的得分均高于年轻妻子,差异有统计学意义。年长妻子的自尊得分显著低于年轻妻子。社会人口学和心理学的研究结果进行了分析,社会经济,人际关系,家庭内的压力,和社会政策背景。
A convenience snowball sample of 187 women (100 senior or first wives, 87 junior or second wives) in polygamous marriages and living in refugee camps outside Gaza City completed questionnaires on basic demographic data, Rosenberg's Self-Esteem (SE), and the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Senior and junior wives experienced crowded housing conditions. Senior wives perceived having significantly more economic problems than did junior wives. Statistically significant differences occurred in perceived relationship satisfaction, with junior wives less dissatisfied than senior wives. Significant differences occurred in five dimensions of the BSI: somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, and phobic anxiety, with senior wives scoring higher than junior wives on all subscales. Self-esteem scores were significantly lower among senior than junior wives. Sociodemographic and psychological findings are analyzed in relation to socioeconomic, interpersonal, and intra-familial stressors, and social policy contexts.