MOIST AND DRY HYGRORECEPTORS FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA-AMERICANA L
MOIST AND DRY HYGRORECEPTORS FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA-AMERICANA L
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00620495
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发表时间：
1976-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
TATEDA, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
YOKOHARI, F;TATEDA, H
本文对美洲大蠊触角内的湿感受器进行了电生理学研究。潮湿和干燥的吸湿器，连同热受体，包含在一个感器头状体，位于交替鞭毛节。这两个湿感受器的反应是一个相位紧张的方式，并停止刺激后，降低到低于刺激前的水平。的湿度响应关系的吸湿器是独立的刺激通量。当整个动物和刺激空气同时改变时，湿感受器的反应在较高温度下比在较低温度下大。在不同温度下，当相对湿度[RH]作图时，湿感受器的归一化湿度响应关系是一致的，但当相对于绝对湿度[AH]作图时则不一致。不同温度下的湿度-响应关系在相对湿度（RH）图上是一致的，但在相对湿度（AH）图上不一致，只要改变刺激温度即可。吸湿器的反应取决于相对湿度，吸湿的主要过程的机制是非化学的。
Antennal hygroreceptors of the cockroach P. americana were electrophysiologically investigated. The moist and dry hygroreceptors, together with a thermal receptor, are contained in a sensillum capitulum, which is located on alternating flagellar segments. The responses of both hygroreceptors are of a phasic-tonic manner, and following the cessation of stimulation, decrease to a level lower than the prestimulation level. The humidity-response relationship of the hygroreceptors is independent of stimulus flux. The responses of the hygroreceptors when the whole animal and stimulus air are changed simultaneously, are larger at higher than at lower temperatures. The normalized humidity-response relationship of the hygroreceptors at different temperatures are coincident when plotted against relative humidity [RH] but not when plotted against absolute humidity [AH]. The humidity-response relationships at different temperatures are coincident when plotted against RH, but not when plotted against AH, provided that only the stimulus temperature is changed. The responses of the hygroreceptors depend on RH and the mechanism of the primary process of hygroreception is non-chemical.