Particle Accelerator Physics Basic Principles and Linear Beam Dynamics
Particle Accelerator Physics Basic Principles and Linear Beam Dynamics
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粒子加速器物理基本原理和线性束动力学
DOI：
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发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Wiedemann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Wiedemann
这篇文章作为一个高能粒子加速器物理学和粒子束动力学领域的介绍。它涵盖了相对论粒子束的动力学，粒子引导和聚焦的基础，晶格设计，束传输系统和圆形加速器的特性。粒子束光学处理的线性近似，使用六极校正色差。详细分析了线性束动力学的扰动，讨论了校正措施。基本的晶格设计功能和积木导致更复杂的光束传输系统和圆形加速器的设计进行了研究。同步辐射和量子效应由于粒子轨道上的光子的统计发射的特性推导和应用，以确定粒子束参数。讨论特别集中在相对论性粒子束和光束传输系统和圆形加速器，如同步加速器和存储环的光束光学物理。
This text serves as an introduction to the field of high-energy particle accelerator physics and particle-beam dynamics. It covers the dynamics of relativistic particle beams, the basics of particle guidance and focusing, lattice design, the characteristics of beam transport systems and circular accelerators. Particle-beam optics is treated in the linear approximation, using sextupoles to correct for chromatic aberrations. Perturbations to linear beam dynamics are analyzed in detail and correction measures are discussed. Basic lattice design features and building blocks leading to the design of more complicated beam transport systems and circular accelerators are studied. Characteristics of synchrotron radiation and quantum effects due to the statistical emission of photons on particle trajectories are derived and applied to determine particle-beam parameters. The discussions specifically concentrate on relativistic particle beams and the physics of beam optics in beam transport systems and circular accelerators such as synchrotrons and storage rings.