Community Energy Networks in the Making: Project SCENe, Nottingham

Community Energy Networks in the Making: Project SCENe, Nottingham
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正在形成的社区能源网络:SCENe 项目,诺丁汉

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发表时间:
2020
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通讯作者:
R. Shipman
R. Shipman
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Lucelia Rodrigues;M. Gillott;Julie A. Waldron;Lewis. Cameron;Renata Tubelo;R. Shipman

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“社区能源”是指人们共同努力减少和管理能源使用,并增加和支持当地能源发电。它可以帮助促进我们所需的基础设施、社会和文化变革,以减少气候变化的影响并增强能源安全。社区能源举措的核心部分是人,因此参与至关重要。在这项工作中,作者评估了用于吸引居民参与 SCENe 项目(可持续社区能源网络)的三种创新机制,该项目是一项在现实环境中正在进行的研究和开发社区能源计划,第一阶段涉及诺丁汉特伦特河沿岸的 31 个家庭。使用了用于改善关键的消费者和公民参与、参与、联合生产和需求方管理的新工具,并对其功效进行了分析。其中包括用户参与平台、能源交互模型和家庭智能技术。这里提出的研究结果集中体现了社会技术相互依赖性的中心地位以及社会和集体进程的重要性。结论是,民间社会是通过被动和主动过程使用和形成的服务的重要参与者,这些过程支撑着我们的工作和原因,并且以相互关联的方法利用这些服务支持此类项目的发展和成果。
‘Community Energy’ refers to people working together to reduce and manage energy use, and increase and support local energy generation. It can help promote the infrastructural, social and cultural changes we need to reduce the impact of climate change and increase energy security. The core part of community energy initiatives is people, and therefore engagement is essential. In this work, the authors appraised three innovative mechanisms used to engage residents in Project SCENe (Sustainable Community Energy Networks), an ongoing research and development community energy scheme in a real-world setting involving 31 homes in its first phase along the banks of Nottingham’s River Trent. New tools for improving crucial consumer and citizen engagement, participation, co-production and demand-side management were used and their efficacy analysed. These included a user engagement platform, an energy interaction model and in-home smart technology. The findings presented here epitomise the centrality of social-technological interdependencies and the importance of social and collective processes throughout these. It was concluded that civil society were essential actors in the services used and shaped through the passive and active processes that underpin what we do and why, and that utilising these in interrelated methods supports the development and outcomes of such projects.