Information Coding through Adaptive Gating of Synchronized Thalamic Bursting.

Information Coding through Adaptive Gating of Synchronized Thalamic Bursting.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.12.068
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发表时间:
2016-02-02
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Stanley GB
Stanley GB
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Whitmire CJ;Waiblinger C;Schwarz C;Stanley GB

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It has been posited that the regulation of burst/tonic firing in the thalamus could function as a mechanism for controlling not only how much, but what kind of information is conveyed to downstream cortical targets. Yet how this gating mechanism is adaptively modulated on fast time scales by ongoing sensory inputs in rich sensory environments remains unknown. Using single unit recordings in the rat vibrissa thalamus (VPm), we found that the degree of bottom-up adaptation modulated thalamic burst/tonic firing as well as the synchronization of bursting across the thalamic population along a continuum for which the extremes facilitate detection or discrimination of sensory inputs. Optogenetic control of baseline membrane potential in thalamus further suggests that this regulation may result from an interplay between adaptive changes in thalamic membrane potential and synaptic drive from inputs to thalamus, setting the stage for an intricate control strategy upon which cortical computation is built.