Factors associated with retention of drug abusing women in long-term residential treatment
Factors associated with retention of drug abusing women in long-term residential treatment
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DOI：
10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2004.01.010
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发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Herrell, JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen, XW;Burgdorf, K;Herrell, JM
本研究调查了与药物滥用治疗中心资助的 50 个项目相关的因素，该中心隶属于药物滥用和心理健康服务管理局，根据其住院妇女和儿童以及孕妇和产后妇女 (RWC/PPW) 示范计划。这些计划为孕妇和育儿妇女及其子女提供长期、强化的住院治疗。本研究的数据收集自 24 个 6 个月和 26 个 12 个月 RWC/PPW 项目的 3265 名客户，他们在 1995 年 1 月 1 日至 2001 年 3 月 31 日期间入院和出院。协方差分析 (ANCOVA) 模型的结果表明，对于 6 个月和 12 个月的项目，保留的重要预测因素包括：让儿童接受治疗、年龄和强制（通过 CJS）或 CPS 行动）。在为期六个月的项目中，较长的 LOS 还与客户与咨询师的联系频率以及怀孕状况有关。总而言之，这些研究结果表明，让育儿妇女在住院治疗期间与孩子待在一起是实现治疗目标所需的延长住院时间的重要关键。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版
This study examines factors associated with retention at 50 projects funded by the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, in the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, under its Residential Women and Children and Pregnant and Postpartum Women (RWC/PPW) Demonstration Program. These programs provided long-term, intensive residential treatment for pregnant and parenting women and their children. Data for this study were collected from 3265 clients from 24 six-month and 26 twelve-month RWC/PPW projects, admitted to and discharged from treatment between January 1, 1995 and March 31, 2001. Results from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model indicate that, for both 6- and 12-month projects, significant predictors of retention include: bringing children into treatment, age, and coercion (either through CJS or CPS actions). In six-month projects, longer LOS was also associated with frequency of client-counselor contact, as well as with pregnancy status. Taken together, these findings suggest that enabling parenting women to remain together with their children during residential treatment is an important key to achieving the extended period of stay needed to accomplish treatment objectives. Published by Elsevier Ltd.